{"package_name":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","device_count":16,"observation_count":55,"user_facing_count":0,"first_seen":"2025-05-04T16:17:28Z","last_seen":"2026-11-01T22:26:21Z","guidance":{"summary":"A resource package for the Android Virtualization Framework (AVF), with no code and no user interface. In the Android source, AVF's com.android.virt APEX contains android.system.virtualmachine.res, whose manifest declares the package com.android.virtualmachine.res with android:hasCode=\"false\". Its build file is commented \"Defines our permissions\", and the manifest defines the permissions that govern use of the Virtualization Framework APIs, including MANAGE_VIRTUAL_MACHINE (protection level signature|preinstalled|development), USE_CUSTOM_VIRTUAL_MACHINE and DEBUG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE. Google's Android Developers Blog states that AVF is only for developers of privileged applications and platform developers.\n\nThe package recorded here has the same name with a com.google prefix. In our sample it appears only on Google Pixel and Googlebook devices, has no launcher entry, and where signer data is available is signed by a key this site classifies as Google. Treating it as Google's build of the AOSP resource package is an inference from the matching name.\n\nVersion note: the blog says AVF was first introduced in Android 13 on Pixel devices, and in our sample this package appears from API 33 (a Pixel 7) up to API 37. AOSP states that AVF is supported only on ARM64 devices.\n\nFor Android Enterprise, EMM and kiosk use, no enrolment, policy or user-facing role is identified in the sources cited here. If it is the AOSP resource package its name indicates, other AVF components depend on the permissions it defines, so disabling it risks breaking AVF features on the device and it is best left in place.","safe_to_disable":"caution","sources":[{"title":"Android Virtualization Framework (AVF) overview - Android Open Source Project","url":"https://source.android.com/docs/core/virtualization"},{"title":"android.system.virtualmachine.res AndroidManifest.xml - Android (packages/modules/Virtualization) source","url":"https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Virtualization/+/refs/heads/main/android/android.system.virtualmachine.res/AndroidManifest.xml"},{"title":"android.system.virtualmachine.res Android.bp - Android (packages/modules/Virtualization) source","url":"https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Virtualization/+/refs/heads/main/android/android.system.virtualmachine.res/Android.bp"},{"title":"Virtual Machines as a Core Android Primitive - Android Developers Blog","url":"https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2023/12/virtual-machines-as-core-android-primitive.html"},{"title":"Package provenance for com.google.android.virtualmachine.res - Android System App Database","url":"https://sysapps.bayton.org/api/packages/com.google.android.virtualmachine.res"}],"last_verified":"2026-10-16T00:00:00Z"},"labels":[{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"en-us","count":31},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"nl-NL","count":27},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"en","count":26},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"en-gb","count":14},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"en-GB","count":4},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"","count":3},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"nl-nl","count":3},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"en-au","count":1},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"en-ca-u-fw-mon-mu-celsius","count":1},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"en-de","count":1},{"label":"com.google.android.virtualmachine.res","locale":"en-us-u-fw-mon-ms-ussystem-mu-fahrenhe","count":1}],"seen_on_pagination":{"paging_mode":"complete","limit":16,"offset":0,"has_more":false,"next_offset":null,"after":null,"next_after":null,"total":16},"seen_on":[{"device_id":9194,"make":"ASUS","model":"ASUS Googlebook 14","os_api":"37","observation_count":1,"user_facing_count":0,"last_seen":"2026-10-12T17:29:23Z","provenance":{"classification":"google","sha256":"210493400d1a7f34685ed6d004339f90ec3c3c9d0159818ef380025cc22ba7b8"}},{"device_id":9405,"make":"Dell","model":"XPS Googlebook","os_api":"37","observation_count":2,"user_facing_count":0,"last_seen":"2026-11-01T22:26:21Z","provenance":{"classification":"google","sha256":"210493400d1a7f34685ed6d004339f90ec3c3c9d0159818ef380025cc22ba7b8"}},{"device_id":325,"make":"Google","model":"Pixel 10 Pro","os_api":"36","observation_count":1,"user_facing_count":0,"last_seen":"2026-03-26T19:19:08Z","provenance":{"classification":"google","sha256":"210493400d1a7f34685ed6d004339f90ec3c3c9d0159818ef380025cc22ba7b8"}},{"device_id":358,"make":"Google","model":"Pixel 10 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XL","os_api":"37","observation_count":2,"user_facing_count":0,"last_seen":"2026-10-26T00:10:46Z","provenance":{"classification":"google","sha256":"210493400d1a7f34685ed6d004339f90ec3c3c9d0159818ef380025cc22ba7b8"}},{"device_id":47,"make":"Google","model":"Pixel 9a","os_api":"35","observation_count":1,"user_facing_count":0,"last_seen":"2025-06-15T16:13:40Z"},{"device_id":108,"make":"Google","model":"Pixel 9a","os_api":"36","observation_count":6,"user_facing_count":0,"last_seen":"2026-06-02T15:57:40Z","provenance":{"classification":"google","sha256":"210493400d1a7f34685ed6d004339f90ec3c3c9d0159818ef380025cc22ba7b8"}},{"device_id":3574,"make":"Google","model":"Pixel 9a","os_api":"37","observation_count":1,"user_facing_count":0,"last_seen":"2026-07-16T23:51:20Z"},{"device_id":8826,"make":"HP","model":"HP Googlebook 14","os_api":"37","observation_count":2,"user_facing_count":0,"last_seen":"2026-10-10T11:49:52Z","provenance":{"classification":"google","sha256":"210493400d1a7f34685ed6d004339f90ec3c3c9d0159818ef380025cc22ba7b8"}}],"intelligence":{"insights":["Signed by Google's own signing key (the same key Google uses across devices), so it is a Google-provided preinstall that updates independently of the system image, and that single certificate is consistent across all 11 device profiles. This certificate spans 4 device makes - the hallmark of a globally distributed Google key.","Never reported as user-facing, so it runs as a background or system component rather than an app the user opens."],"device_profiles":11,"signer_count":1,"signer_consistent":true,"max_permission_count":0,"min_size_bytes":16797,"max_size_bytes":16797,"min_target_sdk":33,"max_target_sdk":10000,"oldest_version":"13","newest_version":"17","has_third_party_preinstall":false,"genuine_third_party":false,"play_eligible_count":0,"signers":[{"sha256":"210493400d1a7f34685ed6d004339f90ec3c3c9d0159818ef380025cc22ba7b8","classification":"google","observation_count":57,"makes":["ASUS","Dell","Google","HP"],"signs_framework":false,"global_make_count":4,"global_package_count":2,"global_observation_count":112}],"permissions":null},"previews":{"labels":{"kind":"preview","limit":60,"total":11,"truncated":false,"collection_url":"/api/packages/com.google.android.virtualmachine.res/labels"}},"collections":{"labels":"/api/packages/com.google.android.virtualmachine.res/labels","seen_on":"/api/packages/com.google.android.virtualmachine.res/seen_on"}}